Comments on the spectrum and continuity conditions
PROFESSOR: Would solving this equation for some potential, and since h is Hermitian, we found the results that we mentioned last time. That is the eigenfunctions of h are going to form an orthonormal set of functions that span the space. You can expand anything on there. This is what we proved for a general condition operator to some degree. So the eigenfunctions form an orthonormal set that spans the space. So you're going to define that psi 1 with an E1 and psi 2 with an E2, and then this continues. And this is called the spectrum of the theory because energy eigenstates are considered the gold standard. If you want to find solving a theory means finding the energy eigenstates. Because if you find the energy eigenstates, you can solve, you can write any wave function of superposition of energetic states and then just let them evolve. And the energetic states involve easily because they are just stationary states. So the spectrum of the theory is the collection of nu...