Properties of Benzene (Intro to Solid-State Chemistry)
Now why does this matter? And I'm going to tell you an example of why this matters. I'm talking about delocalization to stabilize. And I'm talking about how the actual structure of a molecule isn't this rigid two bonds here, one bond there, that's not what that says, but it was in ozone. But it's this shared equivalent bonds where the electron is shared and the whole system is lowered. Now, there is one molecule where this is very much important and dictates all of its chemical behavior. And that's benzene. And back in the day, in the 1930s, oh, by the way, Pauling, electronegativity scale. we talked about him on Wednesday. But back in the day, they didn't know what benzene was. They could kind of measure some things. But none of it worked. And Pauling wrote a number of structural formulae have been proposed for benzene, but none of them is free from very serious objections. The way they wrote stuff. Look at these shapes for benzene. If we ...