Forced Harmonic Motion
GILBERT STRONG: This is the second video on second order differential equations, constant coefficients, but now we have a right hand side. And the first one was free harmonic motion with a zero, but now I'm making this motion, I'm pushing this motion, but at a frequency omega. This is my forcing term. So I think I'm having a forcing frequency, omega, and remember that for this one, for the no solution, there was a natural frequency omega n. It's very important are those close, are those well separated? That governs whether the bridge that you're walking over oscillates too much and eventually falls. Or in the extreme case, are they equal? If omega n is equal to omega that's called resonance. Let me put that word in. Resonance. When omega equals omega n. And we're not going to deal with today, but you should know that always the formula has an omega minus omega n dividing by that. So if that is 0, if omega equals omega n our formula has to chang...